
Bearded Tit (Panurus biarmicus) Photo By Rob Zweers from Arnhem, Netherlands – Baardman – Panurus biarmicus, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75168667
Dear Readers, when I was writing about the hen harrier a few days ago, I mentioned that it would be in the top five of my list of British Birds that I’ve never seen but would love to see. Well, when I started thinking about it, I realised that five was definitely not enough, so here, for comment and debate, is my top ten of UK birds that I’ve never seen, but would love to see, in no particular order. First up would be the athletic and distinctive bearded tit/reedling. There was a rumour of one at the London Wetland Centre a few weeks ago, but alas I didn’t see it.
Next up is the firecrest. One of the UK’s smallest birds, along with the goldcrest, it is an unusual little jewel of a bird. There used to be a tiny population in Abney Cemetery in Stoke Newington of all places, and I suspect that they might be underreported – restless and hard to get a good look at, they are truly stunning birds. I might have to be patient though, as there are only an estimated 2000 territories in the whole of the UK, compared with 55,000 for the goldcrest.

Firecrest (Regulus ignicapellus) Photo By Alexis Lours – Own work, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=114333793
Next up, the nightjar. So beautifully camouflaged, nocturnal, enormous eyes, and a reputation for stealing the milk from goats. I have seen nightjars in other countries, but never in the UK.

European Nightjar (Caprimulgus europaea) Photo By Dûrzan cîrano – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11116145
Next up is the ruff (Calidris pugnax) but I’m being a bit particular here, as I’d love to see them displaying on a lek: however, they are a Red List species, so I’m not sure whether you can see such a thing in the UK. I shall have to do some research.

Some male ruff on a lek in the Netherlands. Photo By Arjan Haverkamp – originally posted to Flickr as 2009-05-22-14h06m00.IMG_9725l, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9141547
And here’s a bird that I really want to hear as much as see – the turtle dove is such an iconic bird, mentioned as ubiquitous in Shakespeare and other writers of the period, but disappearing from our farmlands and woods during our watch. It’s great that places such as Knepp are working to recreate the habitat that they need, and that it seems to be working. As Kevin Costner said in that film about baseball that I can never remember the name of ‘If you build it, they will come’.

Turtle Dove (Streptopelia turtur) Photo By Charles J. Sharp – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=122770143
Then there’s the crossbill (Loxia curvirostra). Those amazing beaks are designed for extracting the seeds from pinecones. There are a lot of them about, but mainly in conifer forests, so I think I need a trip oop north. They remind me of little parrots.

Crossbills (Loxia curvirostra) Photo By Elaine R. Wilson, http://www.naturespicsonline.com – http://www.naturespicsonline.com/ (higher resolution version obtained in correspondence with website owner), CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=969811
There has been a noticeable absence of owls on my list so far, so here’s one: the long-eared owl (Asio otus). They aren’t that rare, but like most owls they are difficult to see. The ‘ears’ aren’t ears at all, but ear tufts, and nobody really seems to know what their purpose is, though most biologists suspect that they allow the owl to communicate its emotions and intent.

Long-eared owl (Asio otus) Photo By Francesco Veronesi from Italy – Long-eared Owl – Kisjuszallas – Hungary_S4E0920, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=39977981
And while we’re on the subject of carnivorous birds, there are many, many birds of prey that I’ve never seen, but I would love to see this smallish bird, the hobby – it is a specialist in dragonflies and swallows, which means that it is quite the acrobat. It’s a summer migrant, so the window for seeing one is quite short. I may have glimpsed one in St Pancras and Islington Cemetery hawking for dragonflies a few years ago, but it wasn’t clear enough to be sure, so it stays on the list. Also, look at those red ‘trousers’! What a bird…

Eurasian hobby (Falco subbuteo) Photo By Shantanu Kuveskar – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=111860073
Two to go (thinking about it, I’m going to make it a list of eleven birds to include the hen harrier that Ive mentioned already).
Number nine is the Great Northern Diver (Gavia immer). This is a bird of isolated lochs and lakes, and is perhaps best known for its evocative cry. It can crop up in practically any coastal area in the UK during the winter, so keep your eyes peeled! Have a listen to the recording by Yoann Blanchon below.

Great Northern Diver (Gavia immer) Photo By John Picken from Chicago, USA – LoonUploaded by snowmanradio, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15910636
I realise that I could easily have chosen twenty birds, or even thirty, but here’s my last one for now. The Common Crane (Grus grus) breeds in Norfolk, and there is a small re-introduced population in Somerset. Birds can crop up in other places too, but they are vanishingly rare, with only about 30 pairs of birds breeding, and a maximum of 200 spending the winter in the UK. But my goodness, what impressive birds they are! The call is pretty impressive too. Have a listen to this splendid duet, recorded in Sweden by Esperenza Poveda.

Common crane (Grus grus) Photo By Andreas Trepte – Own work, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=39163967
And so there we go. Is there a bird that has always eluded you? A species that you’ve always wanted to see? A bird that turned up unexpectedly and took your breath away? Do share!
It is interesting looking through this list. We had an Eurasian Hobby visit our garden last year and a few years before that – both very fleeting visits.
Wow! That would be a great bird for a garden, for sure…
I’ve seen several Hobbies at Fishers Green in the Lea Valley. They were having great fun catching the dragonflies above the lake.
Bearded tit/reedling can be seen at RSPB Rainham Marshes at certain times of the year. There is a small reeded area where they are specifically encouraged.
Thanks Jon! I’ve been meaning to take a trip to Rainham, I haven’t been for years, so this is a strong incentive. Plus Fishers Green! Who knew? Thanks for the heads-up.
I don’t like to be competitive (or perhaps I do). I’ve seen four of your unseen birds. I have got very lucky with the firecrest (in Surrey and the Isle of Wight) and nightjar (Suffolk). Turtle doves are now easy to find at Knepp (very easy to hear, less so to see). We’ve had a Great Northern Diver overwintering in the Exe Estuary near Exmouth the past two winters. If you’re ever down this way I recommend the Guided Bird Watching Cruises run by Stuart Line https://www.stuartlinecruises.co.uk/guided-bird-watching-cruise Their expert commentators point out all sorts of interesting birds I know I wouldn’t have recognised on my own.
Competitive is fine :-). Wow, two sightings of firecrest is over-achieving though., The cruises sound wonderful!
I’ve seen quite a few Turtle Doves over the years. I thought they were quite common. Also a Crossbill in Switzerland but never in the UK. And I’m sure I’ve seen one of those owls in captivity, but I guess that doesn’t count.
What about a Corncrake (I’ve heard but never seen) and/or a Crested Tit (lots of them in Switzerland, but I’ve never seen here)?
Common!!! Holy moly Mike. You must tell me your secret. Current estimates are 3,600 territories in the whole of the UK. Corn crake would def. be in my top 20, as would crested tit if I hadn’t been lucky enough to see one on a trip to Scotland (and also in Austria if my memory serves me correctly).
I’m pretty sure the last turtle dove I saw was in my in-laws garden about 2, maybe 3 years ago – on their feeder I wasn’t aware they were that scarce. I’ll have to tell everyone the next time I see one… 🤞🤞😊
You could probably sell tickets 🙂
Hope you manage to cross off some of these birds on your to see list in 2024!