
The Isokon Building on Lawn Road, Belsize Park (Photo by Megalit, CC BY-SA 4.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0>, via Wikimedia Commons)
Dear Readers, since I retired I am trying to make sure that my husband and I have a smallish adventure on a Saturday – he’s still working full-time, and I’m retired (did I mention that I’m retired? “Only about three million times” say my long-suffering Readers). Anyhow, this week we took a little jaunt along the Northern Line to the Isokon Gallery, which tells the story of the Isokon building, seen above. The building itself is private, with many of the flats being used as homes for key workers such as nurses, but as you look around the Victorian buildings that surround this Modernist masterpiece on all sides, you get a sense of how different it must have looked, dropping into this traditional setting like something from ‘Close Encounters of the Third Kind’.
The Gallery itself is one room, with the history of the building and examples of the furniture, along with this interesting image of the penthouse flat (most of the flats are very compact). I love that this is not a ‘typical’ Modernist flat, but has a little more in the way of books and general clutter, but maybe that’s just me. There are some other photos of the flat in the Magnus Englund article linked below.

Image of the inside of one of the flats, along with a typical Isokon chair and the Penguin ‘Donkey’ bookcase (Photo by DiamondGeezer from https://www.flickr.com/photos/dgeezer/15185439018/in/photostream/)
The flats were opened in 1934, a collaboration between British furniture entrepreneurs Jack and Molly Pritchard, and Canadian architect Wells Coates. The Pritchards designed some iconic furniture using plywood, such as the chair in the photo above, and the ‘Donkey Bookcase’, which went through several iterations but which was specifically designed to hold one’s collection of Penguin books. Apart from the penthouse, most of the flats were studios without kitchens because the complex also housed the Isobar, a kitchen and social meeting space. At one point the kitchen was run by Philip Harben, who went on to become the first TV celebrity chef.

Menu from the Isobar
The flats were home to many creative people, from the founder of the Bauhaus movement Walter Gropius to Agatha Christie. It was also something of a nest of Russian spies, with one woman, Edith Tudor-Hart, being thought to have ‘recruited’ Kim Philby on a park bench in Regent’s Park. In a very interesting article about the history of the Isokon building, Magnus Englund (who is the owner of furniture company Skandium, and who used to own the penthouse flat) talks about how the Pritchards chose ‘interesting’ tenants – the building was never meant to be for the working-class, but for artists and intellectuals. Hampstead, which is just around the corner, was home to everyone from the Freud family and George Orwell to artists Piet Mondrian and Barbara Hepworth during the 1930s. It must have been a fascinating time.

Photo by Diamond Geezer at https://www.flickr.com/photos/dgeezer/15185284599/in/photostream/
In 1969 the Isokon building was sold to New Statesman magazine and then in 1972 it was sold to Camden Council, who allowed it to fall into a state of extreme disrepair. In 1999 it was given Grade I listing (the same as Buckingham Palace, as Englund points out in his article) and in 2003 it was completely renovated by Avanti Architects. Apparently the cork wall coverings and floors had been damaged beyond repair by damp or by drying out. Englund remarks that by the time of the renovation, only two people were living in the building, along with numerous pigeons, rats and owls (!!!). Now there are 36 flats which are managed by Notting Hill Housing Trust.
Englund points out two things that make the whole Isokon experience important today. Firstly, there’s a greater need than ever for small, well-designed homes that form communities where people can collaborate and work together. Secondly, he remarks that Jack Pritchard, who kicked the whole project off, spent a lot of time trying to help refugees get out of Germany as the Nazis took over, including Gropius and many others involved in the Bauhaus movement. Englund suspects that Pritchard would have been appalled by our current attitude to refugees.
And so, if you’re in the Belsize Park/Hampstead area, the Isokon Gallery is well worth a look – it’s open from 11 to 4 every Saturday and Sunday from the beginning of March to the end of October, and some of the flats are also occasionally open for viewing, particularly during Open House Weekend. This was a fascinating project, with a lot of food for thought.

Isokon building by Diamond Geezer from https://www.flickr.com/photos/dgeezer/15185281099/in/photostream/

































































